| Category | Hypothyroidism |
About Thyriod
The thyroid is a vital endocrine gland located in the neck, just below the Adam's apple. Its primary function is to produce and release hormones that play a crucial role in regulating various metabolic processes throughout the body. The two main hormones produced by the thyroid are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which influence the metabolism of cells, energy production, and the overall functioning of organs. The thyroid's activity is tightly controlled by the pituitary gland through the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). An imbalance in thyroid hormone levels can lead to various health issues, such as hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) or hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), affecting energy levels, weight, mood, and other bodily functions. Disorders of the thyroid are common, and medical interventions, such as medication or surgery, may be necessary to manage these conditions and restore hormonal balance. Regular monitoring and healthcare management are essential to ensure the proper functioning of the thyroid gland and maintain overall well-being. In Indore Contact with Thyroid Doctor Dr. Vaibhav Yadav at Kavich Clinic in Indore.
What is Hypothyroidism?
Your thyroid gland makes hormones that control many body functions. When it doesn't make enough, a condition called hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) develops. Early symptoms might be mild, but untreated hypothyroidism can lead to problems like high cholesterol and heart issues. A simple blood test can diagnose it, and treatment with thyroid medication is usually straightforward and effective, once you find the right dose with your doctor.
Symptoms
The symptoms of hypothyroidism depend on the severity of the condition. Problems tend to develop slowly, often over several years.
Hypothyroidism symptoms:
Energy Drain
More sensitivity to cold.
Constipation.
Dry skin.
Unexplained Weight gain.
Puffy face.
Hoarse voice.
Coarse hair and skin.
Muscle weakness.
Muscle aches, tenderness and stiffness.
Menstrual cycles that are heavier than usual or irregular.
Thinning hair.
Slowed heart rate.
Depression.
Memory problems.
Causes Of Hypothyroidism
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck, just below the Adam's apple. The thyroid gland makes two main hormones: thyroxine (T-4) and triiodothyronine (T-3). These hormones affect every cell in the body. They support the rate at which the body uses fats and carbohydrates. They help control body temperature. They have an effect on heart rate. And they help control how much protein the body makes.
Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid gland doesn't make enough hormones. Conditions or problems that can lead to hypothyroidism include:
Autoimmune disease: The most common cause of hypothyroidism is an autoimmune disease called Hashimoto's disease. Autoimmune diseases develops when the immune system makes antibodies that attack healthy tissues. Sometimes that process involves the thyroid gland and affects its ability to make hormones.
Thyroid surgery: Surgery to remove all or part of the thyroid gland can lower the gland's ability to make thyroid hormones or stop it completely.
Radiation therapy: Radiation used to treat cancers of the head and neck can affect the thyroid gland and lead to hypothyroidism.
Thyroiditis: Thyroiditis happens when the thyroid gland becomes inflamed. This may be due to an infection. Thyroiditis can trigger the thyroid to release all of its stored thyroid hormone at once. That causes a spike in thyroid activity, a condition called hyperthyroidism. Afterward, the thyroid becomes underactive.
Medicine: A number of medicines may lead to hypothyroidism. One such medicine is lithium, which is used to treat some psychiatric disorders. If you're taking medicine, ask your doctor about its effect on the thyroid gland.
Treatment Of Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism can’t be cured. But in almost every patient, hypothyroidism can be completely controlled. It is treated by replacing the amount of hormone that your own thyroid can no longer make, to bring your T4 and TSH levels back to normal levels. So even if your thyroid gland can’t work right, T4 replacement can restore your body’s thyroid hormone levels and your body’s function. Synthetic thyroxine pills contain hormone exactly like the T4 that the thyroid gland itself makes. All hypothyroid patients except those with severe myxedema (life-threatening hypothyroidism) can be treated as outpatients, not having to be admitted to the hospital. For the few patients who do not feel completely normal taking a synthetic preparation of T4 alone, the addition of T3 may be of benefit.
Why choose Dr. Vaibhav Yadav For Hypothyroidism Treatment in Indore?
Opting for Dr. Vaibhav Yadav for hypothyroidism treatment in Indore is a wise decision rooted in his exemplary expertise and patient-focused approach. Dr. Yadav, with his extensive background in endocrinology, is renowned for delivering comprehensive and tailored care to individuals grappling with hypothyroidism. By staying abreast of the latest advancements in the field, he ensures that his patients benefit from cutting-edge and evidence-based treatments. Dr. Yadav's compassionate nature and emphasis on clear communication create a supportive atmosphere, fostering a strong doctor-patient relationship. This patient-centric approach ensures that individuals receive not only effective medical interventions but also holistic care that addresses their unique needs. Dr. Vaibhav Yadav is one of the Best Thyroid Specialist in Indore.
