| Category | Type I Diabetes |
What is Diabetes?
Diabetes is a disorder that affects how your body regulates blood sugar (glucose). When your body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively, glucose builds up in your bloodstream, leading to various health complications over time.
Diabetes raises the chances to damage the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart. Diabetes is likewise connected some types of cancer. Taking steps to control diabetes may lower your risk of developing diabetes health problems. Call Dr. Vaibhav Yadav best Endocrinologist in Indore at Kavish Clinic.
What Is Type 1 Diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which your immune system damage insulin-making cells in your pancreas. These are called beta cells. The condition is usually diagnosed in kids and young people, so it used to be called juvenile diabetes.
A condition called secondary diabetes is like type 1, but your beta cells are wiped out by something else, like a disorder or an injury to your pancreas, rather than by your immune system.
Both of these are different from type 2 diabetes, in which your body doesn’t react to insulin the way it should.
Type 1 diabetes is less common than type 2—about 5-10% of people with diabetes have type 1. Currently, no one knows how to prevent type 1 diabetes, but it can be treated successfully by:
Following your doctor’s recommendations for living a healthy lifestyle.
Managing your blood sugar.
Getting regular health check-ups.
Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms
Symptom is often subtle, but they can become serious. They include:
Extreme thirst
Increased hunger
Dry mouth
Upset stomach and vomiting
Frequent Pee
Unexplained weight loss, despite the fact that you're eating and feel hungry
Fatigue
Blurry vision
Heavy, labored breathing
Frequent infections of your skin, urinary tract, or vagina
Grumpiness or mood changes
Bedwetting in a child who’s been dry at night
Signs of an emergency with type 1 diabetes include:
Shaking and confusion
Rapid breathing
Fruity smell to your breath
Belly pain
Loss of consciousness (rare)
Type 1 Diabetes Causes
Insulin is a hormone that helps move sugar, or glucose, into your body's tissues. Your cells use it as fuel.
Harm to beta cells from type 1 diabetes distracts the cycle. Sugar doesn't move into your cells since insulin isn't there to finish the work. Instead, it builds up in your blood, and your cells starve. This causes high blood sugar, which can lead to:
Dehydration: When there’s extra sugar in your blood, you pee more. That is your body's approach to disposing of it. A large amount of water goes out with that urine, causing your body to dry out.
Weight loss: The sugar that goes out when you pee takes calories with it. That’s why many people with high blood sugar lose weight. Dehydration also plays a part.
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA): If your body can't get enough glucose for fuel, it breaks down to fat cells instead. This creates chemicals called ketones. Your liver releases the sugar it stores to help out. But your body can’t use it without insulin, so it builds up in your blood, along with the acidic ketones. This mix of extra glucose, dehydration, and acid buildup is known as ketoacidosis and can be life-threatening if not treated right away.
Damage to your body: Over time, high glucose levels in your blood can injure the nerves and small blood vessels in your eyes, kidneys, and heart. They can also make you more likely to get hardened arteries, or atherosclerosis, which can lead to heart attacks and strokes.
Type 1 Diabetes Treatment
People who have type 1 diabetes can live long & healthy lives. You’ll need to keep a close eye on your glucose levels. Your doctor will give you a range that the numbers should stay within. Adjust your insulin, food, and activities as necessary.
Everyone with type 1 diabetes needs to use insulin shots to control their blood sugar.
When your doctor talks about insulin, they’ll mention three main things:
"Onset" is how long it takes to reach your bloodstream and begin lowering your blood sugar.
"Peak time" is when insulin is doing the most work in terms of lowering your blood sugar.
"Duration" is how long it keeps working after onset.
Several types of insulin are available.
Rapid-acting starts to work in about 15 minutes. It peaks about 1 hour after you take it and continues to work for 2 to 4 hours.
Regular or short-acting gets to work in about 30 minutes. It peaks between 2 and 3 hours and keeps working for 3 to 6 hours.
Intermediate-acting won’t get into your bloodstream for 2 to 4 hours after your shot. It peaks from 4 to 12 hours and works for 12 to 18 hours.
Long-acting takes several hours to get into your system and lasts about 24 hours.
Why Choose Dr. Vaibhav Yadav For Type 1 Diabetes Treatment in Indore?
Choosing Dr. Vaibhav Yadav for Type 1 diabetes treatment in Indore is a smart decision for a few important reasons. Dr. Yadav is an expert in handling diabetes, especially Type 1. He knows all the latest treatments and works with you to create a plan that fits your needs. Dr. Yadav is friendly, caring, and really understands what you're going through. If you're in Indore and need help with Type 1 diabetes Specialist, choosing Dr. Vaibhav Yadav means you're in good hands.
